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Yīn and yáng have the same origin and are mutually generated. The day, which is considered yáng in relation to night, can be divided into morning (yáng) and evening (yīn).ģ. Each aspect yīn or yáng can also be divided into yīn or yáng.
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In all the existing we can find opposing aspects that we can classify as yīn or yáng.Ģ.
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All existing things have a yīn aspect and a yáng aspect. The Yīn-Yáng theory also establishes certain laws in the relationship of these two principles:ġ. That is why it was said that "yáng calls and yīn responds". In the ancient sexual rituals of rural China, held during the equinoxes, the men stood on the sunny side of the valley and called the women, who responded from the shadowed side. The ancients understood the universe as a manifestation of change, and everything that exists as a result of the interaction between these two polar opposites.įrom this simile of the hill, opposed attributes were associated to each of these polarities: the yīn as dark, cold, feminine, soft, curved, rounded, Earth, moon, soft, wet yáng as luminous, hot, masculine, hard, straight, angular, Heaven, sun, rough, dry. Shadow exists because there is light, and vice versa. Visualizing this hill, we can understand that yīn and yáng are not opposing forces but two aspects of the same reality they do not exist independently, but in relation to each other. To formulate them, the Chinese relied mainly on the observation of the relationship between light and shadow, usually explained using the example of the two sides of a hill: the sunny side, yáng, and the shadowed side, yīn. The concepts of yīn and yáng are useful when describing the functioning of phenomena. These principles were called yīn, "dark", and yáng, "luminous" they are not to be understood as two different natures but as two aspects of the same thing.
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This theory postulates the existence of two complementary principles that are present in all that exists. Yin, on the other hand, is associated with the physical form of an object and has less energetic qualities such as stillness, descending, contracting, cold, dark, degenerating, latent and under-functioning states.The Yīn-Yáng 陰陽 Theory emerged in Chinese thought from the observation of nature. Usually, yang is associated with functional aspect of an object and has more energetic qualities, for example, moving, ascending, expanding, heat, bright, progressing, active and hyper-functioning states. The example of the slope, or they can describe two different Yin and yang canĭescribe two relative aspects of the same phenomena such as Things could have yin and yang properties. Working with these ideas, ancient people recognized nearly all Water and fire, active and passive, male and female and so on. Some examples include: sky and earth, day and night, Which occurred in pairs and had complementary and opposing characteristics Later, this thinking was used in understanding other things, The shady side of a slope while "yang" referred to the sunny The original concept of yin and yang came from the observation Yang theory is used to understand complicated relationships TraditionalĬhinese Medicine (TCM) is an example of one area where the yin System of thought that was applied to other areas. Gradually, this logic was developed into a In a complementary manner and form a method for explaining relationshipsīetween objects. The theory is based on two basic components: yinĪnd yang, which are neither materials nor energy. Yin yang theory is a kind of logic, which views things in relation They tried to explain complicated phenomena in the universe. In relation to its surrounding environment. In their eyes, no single being or form could exist unless it was seen Things, they viewed the world as a harmonious and holistic entity. Home > Basic Principles > The Yin Yang Theory > What is yin yang theory?Īncient Chinese people were greatly interested in the relationshipsĪnd patterns that occurred in nature.